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A list of Birthstones
A list of stones and their Treatments
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Ametrine is not treated in any way
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Conversion Chart for Ring Sizes
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Emeralds
Emeralds How To Buy Emeralds
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Gota De Aceite Emeralds
Hackmanite Gemstone Information
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Jade How To Tell If Its Real
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Jewellery cleaning tips n hints
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Metaphysical - Stone Cleansing
Metaphysical Gemstone Properties
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Mother Of Pearl
Mystic quartz
News Article - Madagascar's sapphire rush
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Quartz information
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Ruby How To Buy Ruby
Sapphire Information
STAR SAPPHIRE TREATMENTS
Star Stones - your starsign stones
Tahitian Pearls
Tanzanite
Tanzanite
The Four C's - Carats
The Four C's - Clarity
The Four C's - Color
The Four c's - Cut
Three tools handy for Gemstone appraisal
TOPAZ NATURAL AND TREATED:
Treatments
Weights & Measures
Type 1 Gemstones
The following gemstones are typically inclusion free, even minor inclusions detract from their value.
Diamond, Amethyst, Beryls(Aquamarine,Morganite), Citrine, Smoky Quartz, topaz, Chrysoberyl, Kunzite, Tanzanite, green Tourmaline, and Blue Zircon
IF Internally flawless under extreme magnification (Very rare)
F Flawless
VVS Minute inclusions under 10x; invisible to the unaided eye
VS Minor inclusions under 10x; usually invisible to the unaided eye
SI1 Noticeable inclusions under 10x; usually visible to the unaided eye
SI2 Noticeable inclusions under 10x; usually quite visible to the unaided eye
I1 prominent- moderate affect on appearance or durability
I2 prominent - severe affect on appearance or durability
I3 prominent- severe affect on beauty, transparency or durability
Type 2 Gemstones
Gemstones that normally have small inclusions that do not detract from value.
Alexandrite, Andalusite, Iolite, Peridot, Rhodolite, Ruby, Sapphire, Spinel, Tourmaline, Garnet, Amethyst, Red Zircon, Tsavorite; Blue, Orange, Purple, Yellow and Parti-colored Tourmaline
F Flawless
VVS Minor inclusions under 10x; usually invisible to the unaided eye
VS Noticeable inclusions under 10x; often invisible to the unaided eye
SI1 Obvious inclusions under 10x; visible to the unaided eye
SI2 Obvious inclusions under 10x; very apparent to the unaided eye
I1 prominent - moderate affect on appearance or durability
I2 prominent - severe affect on appearance or durability
I3 prominent - severe affect on beauty, transparency or durability

Last Update: 27 Nov 2008