Sapphire is a precious gemstone renowned for its beauty, durability, and symbolism. A variety of the mineral corundum, sapphire is most famous for its deep blue hues but occurs in nearly every color, including pink, yellow, green, purple, and even colorless. Red corundum, however, is classified as ruby.

The finest sapphires display a velvety royal blue or cornflower blue color, often with a mesmerizing depth and brilliance. With a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, sapphire is second only to diamond in durability, making it an excellent choice for everyday jewelry. Key sources of sapphire include Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Madagascar, and Kashmir, the latter being renowned for producing some of the world’s most coveted stones.

Sapphires symbolize wisdom, loyalty, and nobility, and have been treasured for centuries in royal jewelry. They are also the birthstone for September and are often chosen for engagement rings, representing sincerity and faithfulness. Whether in classic or modern designs, sapphire’s timeless elegance makes it one of the most beloved gemstones.