Peridot is a vibrant yellow-green to olive-green gemstone, prized for its fresh, luminous color. It is the gem-quality variety of the mineral olivine and is one of the few gemstones that occurs in only one color family, with variations caused by iron content.

Key characteristics:

• Color: Light green to deep olive green, sometimes with golden or brownish tones

• Luster: Glassy (vitreous)

• Transparency: Transparent to translucent

• Hardness: 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale

• Crystal system: Orthorhombic

Peridot forms deep within the Earth’s mantle and is brought to the surface by volcanic activity. Remarkably, it has also been found in meteorites, earning it the nickname “the gem of the sun.”

Symbolism & uses:

Peridot has long been associated with strength, protection, renewal, and prosperity. It is the birthstone for August and is commonly used in rings, earrings, necklaces, and other fine jewelry.