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Jasper Gemstone: Meaning, Types, Properties, Value, Origins & More
碧玉寶石:含義、類型、屬性、價值、起源等
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jasper gemstoneWhat gemstone is as old as the earth itself? Jasper, of course! Jasper is a unique and versatile gemstone that comes in every color of the rainbow. Matching its color diversity is the infinite patterns and combinations seen from gem to gem. Jasper is a form of microcrystalline quartz or chalcedony that’s been around for millennia. 

Since antiquity, people have harnessed jasper properties for protection, spiritual enlightenment, and natural healing. We’ve got a lot to cover about the jasper stone, and we’re sharing everything you need to know in this comprehensive guide — from jasper types to meanings to history to uses to gemstone properties and value. 

Keep reading!

What is a Jasper Stone?

Jasper stone is a member of the quartz mineral family, with silica compositional properties that give the stones an opaque appearance. Because of their intensely vibrant patterns and colors, jewelers and lapidaries most commonly fashion them into polished cabochons to highlight their uniqueness.

There are many types of jasper, but the most common are Ocean Jaspers, produced by sedimentation deep in the ocean’s seafloor. There are many gemstones in the market, but few have such a vast and extensive history as jasper.

While most people are familiar with green jasper stone due to historical prevalence and biblical references, these gemstones come in all colors, including brown, yellow, red, orange, black, green, gray, and just about any color you can think of. But why choose only one color? Jasper stone colors are generally multi-colored with striking patterns.

Because of their beauty, bloodstone jasper makes for a personalized March birthstone gift. Jasper is the zodiac stone and Sun Sign for Virgo. Known for their practical and industrial personalities, it’s not surprising that their zodiac stone is one of the most protective and grounding around.

What gives jasper its coloring? To answer that question, let’s explore the gem’s characteristics.

jasper cabochons parcel

Jasper Specifications and Characteristics

Jasper rock, crystal, and gemstone specimens contain tiny quartz crystals that gain color from trace mineral impurities, such as iron in red jasper. As a stone, jasper is relatively hard, ranking at 7 on the Mohs Hardness Scale, making it a dependable material for jasper jewelry.

What color is jasper? Great question! Jasper gems come in endless varieties, but every type gets its name from its color. For example, bloodstone is a type of jasper with red inclusions while bumblebee jasper comes in bright, happy hues of yellow, orange, and black.

While there are many jasper types, below, we’ll outline the stone’s characteristics that categorize it as jasper stone.

  • Color: All colors, including green, red, orange, yellow, black, blue, and more.

  • Crystal structure: Microcrystalline, hexagonal

  • Mineral variety: Quartz or Chalcedony

  • Luster: Waxy to dull

  • Transparency: Opaque

  • Refractive index: 1.540-1.553

  • Cleavage: None

  • Fracture: Granular, conchoidal

  • Luminescence: Varies depending on different mineral impurities in jasper types

  • Treatments: None, heat treatment, or dyeing

Because there are so many jasper varieties, how can you identify the stone?

maligano jasper

Identifying Characteristics of Jasper

In Author Marco Campos Venuti’s book, Genesis and Classification of Agates and Jaspers - a New theory, the Italian volcanologist and author of the Gemmologica Italiana passionately informs about the magnificent properties of Jasper and Agate stones. 

Below is an excerpt:

“The formation of various kinds of silica like Agates, Jaspers, and Chalcedonies has been concluded that they originated from the influences of the weather, the dry, hot or the wet and the dry seasons, and sometimes meteoric impact into the earth and the environment.”

While jasper types vary across the board, there are uniting features, such as their chalcedony and quartz composition. Additionally, almost all aspers have patterns, although they vastly differ in appearance and color.

What does the jasper symbolize, and where does the name come from? Let’s take a look at the various jasper meanings next!

Jasper Stone Meaning

The etymology and jasper name meaning comes from the Old French word “jaspre” which is derived from the Latin term “iaspidem,” both of which means “spotted or speckled stone.”

Another jasper stone meaning you may have heard is “supreme nurturer,” a deserving name for one of the most precious healing stones. Because jasper has so many varieties, there are meanings for each type. 

For instance, yellow jasper meaning comes from the stone’s protective properties, offering inner strength, discernment, and clarity. Green jasper meaning taps into the stone’s grounding properties, helping you stay on course during an exciting new venture, project, or pursuit.

While these characteristics are unique to this stone, there are literally thousands of types of jasper, and properties change across different varieties.

Types of Jasper

While green jasper tends to be the image most people think of, there are thousands of jasper types exuding a vibrant array of versatility. As you read about these jasper types, pay attention to how much they differ in pattern and mineral impurities. 

Below is a list of the most popular types of jasper.

african jasper cabochon

African Jasper

African Jasper is a type of jasper found in Africa that is often tinted to reach its exquisite color. The tinting enhancement improves the stone’s purpose as a Jasper stone substitute for its own matrix. Throughout history, the African Jasper has been prominent as the “Supreme Nurturer.” African jasper stone has been used and held sacred by individuals all over the world for centuries.

Most individuals believe that this stone has potent healing powers, which cure the mind, body, and soul. Chronological records imply that African jasper has helped people from all cultures over the timeline of humanity. Native Americans believe that Jasper can protect them during astral journeys while revealing the gateways of the sacred realms.

biggs jasper cabochon

Biggs Jasper

The Biggs Jasper type is an American jasper found in the Biggs Junction in Oregon. One glance at this variety, and you can tell it’s rare. So rare, in fact, that these specimens fetch premium prices. You might be surprised, considering the relatively muted coloring — most jasper is valued for its vibrant color combinations. However, Biggs jasper stands out due to its distinctive pattern that looks like a picture. 

Typically, Biggs jasper is paired with bronzite minerals and pearl beads. The stone has soft touches of lavender and rose. Biggs jasper jewelry and healing stones offer earthy properties such as naturalness, intuition, responsiveness and help achieve business goals.

brazilian jasper cabochon

Brazilian Jasper

Brazilian Jasper is considered one of nature’s most therapeutic stones, which soothes ailments of the heart, body, and soul. This South American jasper type absorbs audacity and soaks up all the pessimistic energy around you. Moreover, it’s indispensable in balancing the “yin and yang” energies, which improve your atmosphere and surrounding environment.

Holistically, Brazilian jasper helps combat mental, spiritual, and emotional toxins and pollutants. The stone purifies the soul so that the path to your dreams becomes crystal clear. Brazilian jasper is a curative stone conveying reliability, strength of mind, and enhanced insight to help you approach your vision with vigor and tenacity.

Carrasite Jasper

The etymology of Carrasite jasper originates from the Anglo-French term Jaspre, meaning “stippled stone.” Carrasite jasper forms when volcanic ash flows attach to silica. What’s impressive about this is that you can see the flow patterns of the unique material in each stone. 

Like Biggs Jasper, Carrasite jasper comes from the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, with deposits flourishing in the Owyhee Mountains, which traverse the Oregon/Idaho border. Fascinatingly, this jasper type was only discovered in the 1970s and is commonly excavated alongside its famous cousin gem, Morrisonite Jasper.

The porcelain gemstones are picturesque, showcasing small scenes of sandhill, plains, mountains, and even the sky. Since the innovative materials were likely cross-bedded sediments, they often imitate the structure they encountered.

imperial jasper slice

Imperial Jasper

One of the finest varieties around is Imperial jasper, which sits in a prestigious league with five fine jaspers alongside Bruneau jasper, Willow Creek Jasper, Blue Mountain jasper, and Morrisonite jasper. What makes Imperial jasper so esteemed? Take one glance at the vivid teal, purple, and gold hues that splash across the stones like watercolor, and you’ll fall in love. Almost all Imperial jasper comes from deposits embedded in a steep canyon in San Cristobal, a small town in Mexico near Guadalajara. 

The region’s dense vegetation and locality are the prime breeding ground for fine Imperial jaspers. These impressive specimens are unique to themselves, richly saturated in brushstrokes of pastel or electric shades and colorful accents, making them look like a painting.

jasper beads strand

Jasper Beads

Jasper Beads comes in a broad spectrum of beautiful colors — each shade vibrating holistic energies that lend themselves well to crystal healers. The beads contain properties that slowly mold and shape the user, who experiences steady transformation.

Healing with jasper alleviates stress while balancing the opposing yin yang energies to ground and soothe the user harmoniously. Red Jasper beads are grounding and stabilizing stones that activate the center of our foundation and constitution, the Root Chakra, located at the base of the spine. 

Jasper beads foster communication and encourage users to speak their truths and vocalize their needs in friendships, relationships, and the workplace. By healing with jasper beads, you will gain protection from restless sleep, negative energies, and stifled potential.

bumblebee jasper gemstone

Bumblebee Jasper

Ready to learn about the most fun-looking jasper type? It can be none other than the warm-hued, vibrant patterned Bumblebee Jasper! As you can gather, this jasper type gets its name from its arsenic and manganese oxide inclusions, which form circular or striped patterns across the stone like the body of a bumblebee!

While not indeed a jasper variety due to its calcium carbonate mineral family (rather than chalcedony), Bumblebee Jasper is an honorary guest in the jasper family and was only recently discovered in Indonesia’s Papandayan Volcano in the 1990s.

Jasper Bumblebee is regarded as the “best nurturer,” thanks to its supportive and calming properties that offer peace during times of tension. With this bright and happy jasper gemstone, you’ll gain security and protection against nagging energies from others or yourself. Like all jasper healing properties, the Bumblebee variety is a friend to keep nearby while you work, as its powers protect against electromagnetic radiation.

Also, Bumblebee jasper encourages sincerity with oneself by infusing you with the courage to bravely deal with confrontation. An altogether energizing stone, Bumblebee jasper encourages organization, focus, tenacity to convert ideas into action, and reinvigorating the body with vitality.

ocean jasper rough

Rough Jasper

Rough Jasper is uncut, unpolished, and rough around the edges as it remains the form it was in when it was unearthed. The benefit of rough jasper healing properties is that it's a tough, durable, and protective stone known to shelter you against danger and nightmares. Rough jasper is a good fortune stone that’s been cited in the bible as such.

Rough jasper is secure and stabilizing, safeguarding you against harmful energy, negative influences, and emotional tensions. Altogether, rough jasper lends itself best to natural healing crystals and home decor. Placing rough jasper around your home will create a protective grid to secure your home against negativity, danger, and harmful thoughts and behaviors.

kambaba jasper cabochon

Kambaba Jasper

Kambaba (also known as crocodile jasper) is a type of jasper, a dark-grey to green sedimentary mineral typically found in Madagascar and South Africa. Kambaba jasper consists of fossilized green algae with round back and green circles. Because of its dark earth tones, Kambaba jasper healing properties are profoundly grounding and foundational. The stone’s hues direct your energies downward and infuse you with Earth energies.

Green energy is generally associated with the Heart Chakra, the center for self-love and compassion. Kambaba jasper pulls you inward to the center of the soul, where optimism flourishes. The stone can help you absolve yourself of uncertainty and finally break free from survival mode. 

mookaite jasper cabochon

Mookaite Jasper

Mookaite Jasper is sedimentary jasper from Australia, which typically contains prehistoric fossils. This striking jasper type comes in yellow, red, and brownish-red colors. Holistically, Mookaite jasper motivates the need for new experiences and assists you in maintaining a balance between external activities influences and your internal response to them.

The optimistic jasper imparts an unfathomable calm while encouraging flexibility during tense situations. In Australia, Mookaite was considered to be a curative stone that bestows powers to the users. Like all jasper protection stones, the user finds relief from complicated situations while strengthening the ties to loved ones and departed loved ones.

noreena jasper cabochon drop shape

Noreena Jasper

Another Australian jasper variety is Noreena Jasper, found along the Pilbara district of Western Australia, not totally from the iron ore mining city of Newman. This stone tends to split into bony pieces, which display the most amazing “geometric” designs and patterns. Until the rock is unearthed and polished, you don’t know what kind of incredible patterns you will discover.

Noreena jasper has the same physical form as Munjina Stone. They both transpire in the Jeerinah structure, a significant part of the Fortescue Group in the Hamersley during the Basin Age. It is a silicified mudstone usually mined in Australia.

ocean jasper cabochon drop shape

Ocean Jasper

We mentioned that Ocean Jasper is one of the most popular varieties, but what makes it unique? Ocean jasper is very common and strikingly beautiful, containing orb-like nodules from the silicic fluid that forms around the circular nucleus cluster. The nodules meld with sedimentary elements and band together, forming continuous banded layers that showcase beautifully when polished. 

As you can imagine, these ethereal beauties embody the inimitable awe of the ocean.

Unlike most jasper types, which are most commonly opaque, Ocean jasper is transparent but not altogether clear. Interestingly, these beautiful stones were quite recently discovered in 1999 but have enforced a commendable place as one of the most desirable jasper types. 

Holistically, Ocean Jasper is considered a defending stone. Because of their circular or oval patterns — referred to as eyes — they are regarded as protectors against the “evil eye,” the supernatural curse cast by others to inflict harm.

In addition to its protective powers, Ocean Jasper healing properties offer comfort, tranquility, and peace of mind. It is also a stone of happiness and recreation, which is great for facilitating support at your home or workplace.

owyhee jasper cabochon rectangle shape

Owyhee Jasper

Owyhee Jasper originated from the border of Oregon and Idaho. It comes in several colors. In fact, it is sedimentary jasper or a petrified mud with exciting features, as well.

It is a semi-valuable stone in a mud-covered red-brown, green, and yellow color. It is an excellent stone for financial success. It is suitable for those individuals who desire to reproduce money quickly.

It is also valuable for those individuals who want to excel in horse racing, speculation, and many more. It is also helpful for those patients who suffer from extended and inexplicable diseases. Jasper gemstone also defends the user from insect bites, dying, and accidental injuries. Also, it enhances the intellectual aspect of the wearer, and it is particularly beneficial for those wanting to increase their attentiveness. 

picture jasper

Picture Jasper

Picture Jasper is an opaque variety of brown jasper that exhibits what can only be described as a natural phenomenon. The exquisite banding, depositional flow patterns, and veining on these pictorial stones look like scenes from a natural landscape.

In crystal healing, it’s a grounding and harmonizing gemstone with a solid connection to the earth. Picture jasper encourages feelings of dependability towards the planet, inflicting a need to nurture the earth and safeguard its longevity.

Also, Picture jasper is a gemstone that usually consists of a combination of petrified mud in pockets of the earliest volcanic rock. It’s the silicate mud, petrified, or dendritic inclusions that create the layers that produce the beautiful pictures. Mimicking the vast and furtive lands from which they form, Picture jaspers are usually found in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. 

zebra jasper pair for earrings

Zebra Jasper

Zebra Jasper stones are another stunning display of gemstones mimicking nature. These opaque white and black striped jasper stones look like the pattern of a zebra! These fun gemstones encourage sympathy and concern while balancing emotions.

Because of its bright, contrasting patterns, zebra jasper gives conviction, happiness, and confidence. The stone nurtures relationships as well while physically bolstering stamina, increasing physical power, and aligning the spine (likely due to its vertical lines).

Zebra jasper healing properties encourage action, strength, and the conviction to set wheels into motion with your goals. Lastly, the stone’s courage-boosting properties instill you with valor and willpower to endure the hardships of your journey and continue on the path toward success. 

brecciated mookaite jasper

Brecciated Jasper

Brecciated Jasper is a type of Jasper containing multi-colored layers that are enclosed together with the mineral hematite. Another name for this jasper stone is Poppy jasper, due to its speckles and orbed patterns, looks like white, black, and brown poppies. Overall, the stone is characterized as an opaque gray and red gemstone

In healing, Brecciated jasper is a grounding stone, which makes it an excellent gemstone for launching you into action while keeping you grounded and rooted in your life’s purpose.

At the same time, the stone’s healing properties have revitalizing energy that supports contentment and happiness. Like other jaspers, Brecciated jasper has absorbing qualities that absolve negative energy, making room for positive feelings and an uplifting outlook on life. 

red jasper cameo of deer

Jasper Cameo

One unique addition humans contribute to natural jasper is engraving them into cameos. The most beautiful jasper cameos have vibrant colors and distinct patterns that stand out from the carved relief. Jasper cameos rose to popularity in the 19th century when English company, Wedgwood, produced them and they became staples of the style of the time.

chohua dendritic jasper cabochon

Dendritic Jasper

Occasionally, jaspers that contain “dendrites” have tiny, black feathery patterns that look like beautiful landscape paintings or natural scenes. Because of their novelty, dendritic jaspers retain high market value and fetch premium prices — especially those exhibiting stunning nature scenes. 

Because of their embodiment of nature, dendritic jasper properties provoke sharp mental clarity and quick thinking, making them hot commodities for artists, writers, inventors, and creative types.

ocean jasper drusy pendant

Drusy Jasper

Drusy jasper is a piece of jasper that consists of a “drusy,” which is a small cave with protruding tiny crystals. These specimens are typically mined in Oregon and are rare commodities found in rock shops. They are highly decorative and make for unique jasper jewelry pieces.

Thanks to their openness, druzy jasper properties offer wearers tranquility, peace, patience, and self-love, while strengthening the constitution of the spirit.

spider web jasper

Spider Web Jasper

Spiderweb Jasper (also known as net jasper) looks like — you guessed it — an intricate spider web! The illustrative webbing across the stone, over time, cracked and enveloped itself in more layers of jasper, creating a web-like black and white pattern across the stone.

What is spiderweb jasper good for? In healing, the stone has nurturing energies that connect to Divine Feminine energy. Overall, spiderweb jasper cams disturbing thoughts while washing you in the sense of peace and serenity.

Spiderweb jasper is associated with the Root Chakra, offering immense grounding and stabilization to wearers. If you’re craving ultimate relaxation, spiderweb jasper is a calming healing stone to keep nearby.

Wow, we’ve covered a lot about the various types of jasper and their uses, meanings, and origins. 

Next, we’ll dive deeper into jasper crystal meaning, healing properties, and uses.

Jasper Properties and Uses

So, what does jasper do, and how can you use it in your life? Jasper crystals are an important feature of ancient and modern crystal healing.

In holistic healing, many jasper crystals are connected to the Root Chakra, which is the foundational energy center in the body responsible for grounding and stabilizing. Brecciated jasper opens the Sacral Chakra, the source of vital life force and energy. If you’re feeling lazy and wayward, brecciated jasper can unblock the chakra and help you achieve a higher potential. 

Green jasper crystals can provide physical relief from aggressive skin issues while offering relief from bloating and stomach pain. 

Jasper crystal is thoroughly holistic, balancing energies while protecting you from negative influences. It’s an absorbing stone that is perfect to have handy to soak up negative energy and pave the way for therapeutic light to purify your emotional, spiritual, and physical wellbeing. Because of its absorbing nature, keeping a jasper crystal on your desk can protect you from harmful electromagnetic radiation and environmental toxins.

Creatively, jasper crystals stimulate the mind, inspiring new thought and creativity. 

Beyond crystal healing, jasper is a popular material for figurines and decorative ornaments like cameos. And, of course, jasper jewelry remains ever-popular, with beads and cabochons commonly used in bracelets, earrings, and necklaces.

Many of these jasper uses trickle back through the timeline of humankind.

black and white jasper carving of koalas

Jasper History

Jasper predated Christianity and was used in early civilizations to manifest rains and harvests. Jasper stone symbolizes one of the most influential figures in the bible, the apostle Peter. Moses’ brother, the High Priest Aaron’s Breastplate of Judgment, featured jasper stone, among 12 precious gemstones including ruby, topaz, carbuncle, turquoise, sapphire, emerald, jacinth, agate, amethyst, beryl, and onyx.

Because of its strong biblical origins, Jasper remained a powerful symbol throughout the evolution of Christianity. Another representation is jasper as a symbol of courage, strength, and wisdom due to its association with the angel Raphael, the guardian of pilgrims and voyagers.

But jasper stones predate civilization altogether, with the earliest records dating back 50 million years. As an organism, jasper sediments date back 4.5 to 6 billion years with Stormalite, ancient fossilized algae. That means jasper is older than dinosaurs!

Later, as civilization evolved to the creation of humankind (about 7,000 years ago), red and green jaspers adorned the people of early Mesopotamia.

In Viking lore, Germanic warrior Siegfried — known as the dragonslayer — yielded a sword with a jasper inlay in the hilt that bestowed him with courage. That’s a sword to be reckoned with!

Native Americans call red jasper the “blood of Mother Earth” and credit the stone to good health and rebirth.

What’s fantastic about jasper gemstones is that their time-honored uses as spiritual conduits and protective talismans carry into the modern era. Today, people wear jasper jewelry and purchase rough specimens for décor and spiritual purposes.

Like all gemstones, it’s wise to acquaint yourself with the standard features if you plan to buy jasper stones.

Jasper Gemstone Properties

Several important factors dictate a jasper stone’s value and desirability. Mostly, it comes down to jasper properties such as shape, color, and pattern. 

Shape

Jasper gemstones are not popularly faceted (cut) like other stones. Instead, their patterns and colors display best when smoothed and polished. This cutting style is called cabochon, or “cab” for short, allowing the stone to show its unique properties.

Color

Jasper color plays a significant role in the stone’s value. The most beautiful stones have opaque earth tones with bright splashes of color. But color alone isn’t what fetches premium prices. A jasper must exhibit striking contrast between the light and dark tones, and the color should be richly saturated. Good examples of valuable jasper color are seen in rarer breeds, such as Imperial Jasper, Ocean Jasper, and Madagascar Jasper.

Pattern

Is color or pattern more critical? That’s a great question, and the answer will vary because it’s highly preferential. Color is essential, but a striking design must accompany good color for a jasper gemstone to catch eyes. Common patterns you’ll see in jaspers include:

  • Stripes

  • Rings

  • Swirls

  • Spots

  • Rosettes (flames)

  • Speckles

  • Circles

  • Ovals

  • Feathers

  • Landscapes

  • Pictures

There is so much to learn about jasper patterns that we’ll revisit the topic in a bit!

Treatments and Enhancement

Most gemstones receive treatments to enhance their vibrant colors and patterns, but jasper stands out from the crowd here. Most jasper receives its intricate patterns and colors from billions of years, forming and interacting with nearby minerals. That means that when miners excavate jasper specimens, they’re most often that beautiful straight from the earth. 

However, some stones are dyed or heat-treated to enhance their colors and patterns. Heat treatment is a stable and non-invasive process that doesn’t lower the value of the stone. When you buy jasper stones, ask if the rocks have undergone any types of treatments so that you know what you’re buying.

Now that we’ve covered the primary buying factors, how expensive is jasper? 

Jasper Value

Jasper stones are common and widely available. As such, their value isn’t going to be as high as precious stones like diamonds or opals. However, jaspers gain value in their unique patterns and color combinations. While some common jasper can cost less than a dollar, finer specimens range from $2-$5 per carat. 

You will see premium prices on fine quality Imperial and Madagascar Jasper due to their rarity. But you won’t often see these pieces on the shelves of rock shops, which generally sell commercial-grade jasper for around $5.

If jaspers exhibit a striking picture or landscape pattern, their novelty alone can elevate them to premium prices. For these gems, larger stones that display vivid scenes can cost up to $200 a specimen. 

On the whole, however, jasper stones are affordable and easy to find!

Formation Process and Patterns

ocean jasper pendant

Abyssal Jasper (Ocean Jasper)

The colors are formed when oxygen and the iron are oxidized, giving the jasper its yellow or red ocher color. If there isn’t much oxygen, then the jasper color becomes green or black.

The banded iron formation – also in the ocean jasper category – alternates with layers of magnetite when formed with large deposits of hematite. The massive concentration of acid in the seawater is known to reflect the silica and the iron content.

For millions of years, iron laid on the seafloor was oxidized oxygen, resulting in the banded iron formation. Tiger’s eye is another jasper formation.

Volcanic Jaspers are volcanic rocks that are silicified, known as rhyolites. The chemistry of rocks can be altered by the thermal waters often associated with the flow of silica. Rhyolites were formed due to rock erupting that contained more than 70% silica with varying structures.

56.10 CTS PICTURE JASPER STONE CABOCHON TOP POLISH

Stratiform (Layered) Jaspers

Most interesting is that stratiform jaspers with rich brown or ochre color culminated from the oxidation of the iron. Stratiform jaspers have a pattern of dune-like layers or lines and are often called picture stones or landscape stones.

Massive Blocky Jaspers 

Massive blocky jaspers are thick stones that came about due to the change of the rhyolitic tuffs, formed next to the volcanic deposits. These stones are pretty angular in shape and show some fractures that drain the oxidizing process and carry elements of chromophores. 

Qualities of massive blocky jaspers are: 

  • Show colors of purple, red, and yellow.

  • Have a high content of opalite.

  • Have an irregular shape that’s mostly angular, showing some fractures. 

  • Can also be nodular and sometimes can show dendrites into three dimensions.

orbicular rhyolite jasper pair for earrings

Rhyolitic Jaspers 

These jaspers formed from lava flows, altering their rhyolitic state. When lava erupts, it cools very fast and vitrifies. From there, it can transform into a black glass disallowing it to crystallize.

Features of Rhyolitic Jasper:

  • Solid and only broken manually.

  • Cannot be classified as nodular.

colus jasper fossil

Jaspers Pseudomorphic on Fossils

Pseudomorphosis occurs when fossils are silicified similar to the petrified forest. Fossilization is a very long process that occurs over millions of years, starting from shells, corals, sponges, dinosaur skeletons, algae, and prehistoric animal carcasses.

Chemical Jaspers 

These were found in nodules or cavities that had no precursors, fossils, or volcanic rock. Instead, they are formed by silica colloids and by the intermingling stages of precipitation of opal.

Orbed Jaspers 

The formation of these is so rare that they are highly sought after by collectors and lapidaries. What makes them so special? They are formed like circles that overlap the central part of the stone. These Jaspers are so compacted that they are referred to as porcelain and make for a perfect brilliant polish. Shapes can be in the form of geodes; sometimes, they can be found inside thundereggs and have a veiny look.

brecciated jasper pendant

Brecciated Jaspers 

These highly popular forms of jasper are crafted into inlays, jewelry boxes, and furniture. This kind of jasper has fractures that are found in large nodules. Brecciated jaspers are a durable rock that’s almost impossible to break.

And that’s how all of the varieties of jaspers form! So, where do jasper stones come from?

Sources

There are jasper deposits around the globe. The biggest supplies come from the following countries:

  • India

  • Australia

  • Russia

  • Madagascar

  • Egypt

  • Indonesia

  • Kazakhstan

  • Brazil

  • Uruguay

  • Venezuela

  • United States

    • Arizona

    • Utah

    • Arkansas

    • California

    • Washington

    • Oregon

    • Texas

    • Idaho

carnelian cabochon

Similar Gemstones

Remember how jasper is a chalcedony gemstone? There are other gemstones from this mineral family, including carnelian, agate, black onyx, and sardonyx

Jazzed on Jasper Gemstones?

We’ve taken a tour back through the timeline of the earth’s inception to discover all of the pertinent properties of the jasper stone. We’ve learned a lot, so let’s have a brief recap! Coming as no surprise to you, there are endless types of jasper, and we’ve likely only explored the surface of what is yet to be discovered about the phenomenal jasper stone.

While jasper is a relatively common and affordable gemstone, there are rare varieties that climb to premium prices, influenced by their distinct patterns and originality. Holistically, jasper properties vary across different varieties but boast grounding energies across the board.

Jasper’s biblical and prehistoric origins place it among the oldest materials in the world, and its prominence has threaded through time and cultures, carving a permanent place in modern society with jewelry and healing remedies.

It seems like there’s a jasper out there for everyone, so which would you like to get your hands on first? Whichever you choose, jasper’s grounding and protective properties will safeguard you from negativity, allowing positive light to filter into your life and home. Thanks for joining us on our jasper gemstone tour!

Buy Jasper Stones from Gem Rock Auctions!

碧玉寶石什麼寶石與地球本身一樣古老?賈斯珀,當然!碧玉是一種獨特且用途廣泛的寶石,有彩虹的各種顏色。與其顏色多樣性相匹配的是從寶石到寶石的無限圖案和組合。碧玉是一種已經存在了數千年的微晶石英或玉髓。

自古以來,人們就利用碧玉的特性來進行保護、精神啟蒙和自然治療。我們有很多關於碧玉的內容,我們將在本綜合指南中分享您需要了解的一切——從碧玉類型到含義、歷史,再到用途,再到寶石屬性和價值。

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什麼是碧玉石?

碧玉石是石英礦物家族的一員,具有二氧化矽的成分特性,使寶石具有不透明的外觀。由於它們的圖案和顏色非常鮮豔,珠寶商和寶石匠通常將它們塑造成拋光的凸圓形,以突出它們的獨特性。

碧玉的種類很多,但最常見的是海洋碧玉,它是由海底深處的沉積物產生的。市場上有許多寶石,但很少有像碧玉一樣擁有如此廣泛和廣泛歷史的寶石。

由於歷史流行和聖經參考,大多數人都熟悉綠色碧玉,但這些寶石有各種顏色,包括棕色、黃色、紅色、橙色、黑色、綠色、灰色,以及您能想到的任何顏色。但是為什麼只選擇一種顏色呢?碧玉石的顏色通常是多色的,帶有醒目的圖案。

由於其美麗,血石碧玉成為個性化的三月生日石禮物。碧玉是處女座的黃道石和太陽星座。以其實用和工業個性而聞名,他們的生肖石是最具保護性和接地氣的寶石之一也就不足為奇了。

是什麼賦予碧玉著色?為了回答這個問題,讓我們來探索一下寶石的特性。

Jasper 規格和特性

碧玉岩石、水晶和寶石標本含有微小的石英晶體,這些晶體因微量礦物雜質(例如紅碧玉中的鐵)而變色。作為石頭,碧玉相對堅硬,在莫氏硬度表中排名第 7,是製作碧玉首飾的可靠材料。

碧玉是什麼顏色?好問題!碧玉寶石種類繁多,但每一種都因其顏色而得名。例如, 血石是一種帶有紅色內含物的碧玉,而大黃蜂碧玉則是黃色、橙色和黑色的明亮、愉悅的色調。

雖然碧玉的種類很多,但在下面,我們將概述將其歸類為碧玉的石頭的特徵。

  • 顏色:所有顏色,包括綠色、紅色、橙色、黃色、黑色、藍色等。

  • 晶體結構:微晶、六方

  • 礦物品種:石英或玉髓

  • 光澤:蠟狀至暗淡

  • 透明度:不透明

  • 折射率:1.540-1.553

  • 乳溝:無

  • 斷口:顆粒狀、貝殼狀

  • 發光:根據碧玉類型中的不同礦物雜質而有所不同

  • 處理:無、熱處理或染色

碧玉品種繁多,如何鑑別玉石?

馬利加諾碧玉

識別碧玉的特徵

在作者 Marco Campos Venuti 的著作《瑪瑙和碧玉的起源和分類 - 一種新理論》中,這位意大利火山學家和 Gemmologica Italiana 的作者熱情地介紹了碧玉瑪瑙寶石的壯麗特性。

以下是摘錄:

“瑪瑙、碧玉和玉髓等各種二氧化矽的形成已經得出結論,它們起源於天氣、乾燥、炎熱或潮濕和乾燥季節的影響,有時還受到大氣對地球和環境的影響。”

雖然碧玉類型各不相同,但它們具有統一的特徵,例如它們的玉髓和石英成分。此外,幾乎所有的 aspers 都有圖案,儘管它們的外觀和顏色差異很大。

碧玉象徵什麼,名稱從何而來?下面就讓我們一起來看看碧玉的各種含義吧!

碧玉石含義

詞源和碧玉名稱的含義來自古法語單詞“jaspre”,該詞源自拉丁語“iaspidem”,這兩個詞的意思都是“有斑點或有斑點的石頭”。

您可能聽說過的另一種碧玉石意思是“至高無上的養育者”,這是最珍貴的治療石之一的當之無愧的名字。由於碧玉的品種繁多,每種類型都有其含義。

例如,黃色碧玉的含義來自寶石的保護特性,提供內在的力量、洞察力和清晰度。碧玉的寓意利用了寶石的基礎屬性,幫助您在激動人心的新冒險、項目或追求中保持正確。

雖然這些特性是這種石頭所獨有的,但實際上有數千種碧玉,不同品種的碧玉屬性也有所不同。

碧玉的種類

雖然綠色碧玉往往是大多數人想到的形象,但有數以千計的碧玉類型散發著充滿活力的多功能性。當您閱讀這些碧玉類型時,請注意它們的圖案和礦物雜質有多大不同。

以下是最流行的碧玉類型列表。

非洲碧玉

非洲碧玉

非洲碧玉是一種在非洲發現的碧玉,通常經過染色以達到其精緻的顏色。著色增強提高了寶石作為碧玉石替代其自身基質的用途。縱觀歷史,非洲碧玉一直被譽為“至高無上的養育者”。幾個世紀以來,非洲碧玉一直被世界各地的人們使用並視為神聖。

大多數人相信這塊石頭具有強大的治愈能力,可以治愈思想、身體和靈魂。按時間順序排列的記錄表明,非洲碧玉在人類的時間軸上幫助了來自所有文化的人們。美洲原住民相信賈斯珀可以在星光之旅中保護他們,同時揭示神聖領域的門戶。

比格斯碧玉

比格斯賈斯珀

比格斯碧玉類型是在俄勒岡州比格斯交界處發現的美國碧玉。一看這個品種,你就會知道它很罕見。事實上,這些標本非常罕見,以至於價格高昂。考慮到相對柔和的顏色,您可能會感到驚訝 - 大多數碧玉因其鮮豔的色彩組合而受到重視。然而,比格斯碧玉因其獨特的圖案看起來像一幅畫而脫穎而出。

通常,比格斯碧玉與古銅礦礦物和珍珠珠搭配使用。這塊石頭有薰衣草和玫瑰的柔和触感。 Biggs 碧玉首飾和治療石具有樸實的特性,如自然、直覺、響應能力,並有助於實現業務目標。

巴西碧玉

巴西碧玉

巴西碧玉被認為是大自然中最具治療作用的寶石之一,可舒緩心臟、身體和靈魂的疾病。這種南美碧玉類型吸收了大膽並吸收了您周圍的所有悲觀能量。此外,它在平衡“陰陽”能量方面必不可少,可以改善您的氛圍和周圍環境。

總體而言,巴西碧玉有助於對抗精神、精神和情感毒素和污染物。石頭淨化靈魂,使通往夢想的道路變得晶瑩剔透。巴西碧玉是一種具有療效的石頭,傳達出可靠、堅定的意志和增強的洞察力,可幫助您充滿活力和堅韌地實現您的願景。

Carrasite碧玉

Carrasite jasper 的詞源起源於英法術語“Jaspre”,意思是“點刻的石頭”。當火山灰流附著二氧化矽時,就會形成 Carrasite 碧玉。令人印象深刻的是,您可以看到每塊石頭中獨特材料的流動模式。

與 Biggs Jasper 一樣,Carrasite jasper 來自美國太平洋西北部地區,奧懷希山脈的礦床非常豐富,橫跨俄勒岡州/愛達荷州邊界。令人著迷的是,這種碧玉類型僅在 1970 年代才被發現,並且通常與其著名的表親寶石莫里森碧玉一起出土。

瓷器寶石如畫,呈現出沙丘、平原、山脈,甚至天空的小場景。由於創新材料很可能是交叉層狀沉積物,因此它們經常模仿它們遇到的結構。

帝王碧玉片

帝國碧玉

周圍最好的品種之一是帝王碧玉,它與布魯諾碧玉、柳溪碧玉、藍山碧玉和莫里森碧玉一起擁有五種優質碧玉,位居著名聯盟。是什麼讓皇家碧玉如此受人尊敬?看一眼生動的青色、紫色和金色色調,如水彩畫般灑在石頭上,您就會墜入愛河。幾乎所有的帝王碧玉都來自墨西哥瓜達拉哈拉附近小鎮聖克里斯托瓦爾陡峭峽谷中的沉積物。

該地區茂密的植被和地方是上等帝王碧玉的主要繁殖地。這些令人印象深刻的標本是獨一無二的,充滿了柔和或電子色調的筆觸和多彩的口音,使它們看起來像一幅畫。

碧玉珠串

碧玉珠

Jasper Beads 擁有廣泛的美麗色彩——每一種色調都振動著整體能量,非常適合水晶治療師。珠子包含慢慢塑造和塑造用戶的特性,用戶體驗穩定的轉變。

用碧玉治療可以減輕壓力,同時平衡對立的陰陽能量到地面並和諧地撫慰用戶。紅碧玉珠子是接地和穩定的石頭,可以激活我們基礎和體質的中心,即位於脊柱底部的根脈輪。

碧玉珠促進交流並鼓勵用戶說出他們的真相並表達他們在友誼、人際關係和工作場所的需求。通過使用碧玉珠進行治療,您將獲得保護,免受不安睡眠、負能量和抑制潛力的影響。

大黃蜂碧玉

大黃蜂碧玉

準備好了解最有趣的碧玉類型了嗎?它可以是暖色調、充滿活力的圖案大黃蜂碧玉!如您所見,這種碧玉類型因其砷和氧化錳包裹體而得名,這些包裹體在石頭上形成圓形或條紋圖案,就像大黃蜂的身體一樣!

雖然由於其碳酸鈣礦物家族(而不是玉髓)而並非真正的碧玉品種,但 Bumblebee Jasper 是碧玉家族的名譽嘉賓,直到 1990 年代才在印度尼西亞的 Papandayan 火山最近才被發現。

Jasper Bumblebee 被認為是“最好的養育者”,這要歸功於其支持和鎮靜的特性,可以在緊張時期提供平靜。有了這顆明亮快樂的碧玉寶石,您將獲得安全感和保護,免受來自他人或您自己的煩擾能量。與所有碧玉治療特性一樣,大黃蜂品種是您工作時保持在附近的朋友,因為它的力量可以防止電磁輻射。

此外,大黃蜂碧玉通過為您注入勇敢應對對抗的勇氣來鼓勵對自己的真誠。 Bumblebee jasper 是一塊充滿活力的石頭,它鼓勵組織、專注、堅持將想法轉化為行動,並使身體充滿活力。

海洋碧玉毛坯

粗糙的碧玉

粗糙的碧玉未經切割、未拋光且邊緣粗糙,因為它保持著出土時的形態。粗糙的碧玉癒合特性的好處是,它是一種堅韌、耐用和保護性的石頭,可以保護您免受危險和噩夢的侵害。碧玉原石是一種在聖經中被引用的好運石。

粗糙的碧玉是安全和穩定的,可以保護您免受有害能量、負面影響和情緒緊張的影響。總而言之,粗糙的碧玉最適合天然癒合水晶和家居裝飾。在您的家周圍放置粗糙的碧玉將創建一個保護網格,以保護您的家免受消極、危險和有害思想和行為的影響。

坎巴巴碧玉

坎巴巴賈斯珀

Kambaba(也稱為鱷魚碧玉)是碧玉的一種,是一種深灰色至綠色的沉積礦物,通常在馬達加斯加和南非發現。坎巴巴碧玉由具有圓形背部和綠色圓圈的化石綠藻組成。由於其深大地色調,Kambaba 碧玉的治療特性具有深刻的基礎和基礎。石頭的色調將您的能量向下引導,並為您注入地球能量。

綠色能量通常與心輪有關,心輪是自愛和同情心的中心。 Kambaba jasper 將您拉向靈魂的中心,在那裡樂觀主義盛行。石頭可以幫助你擺脫不確定性,最終擺脫生存模式。

莫凱特碧玉

莫凱特碧玉

Mookaite Jasper 是來自澳大利亞的沉積碧玉,通常包含史前化石。這種引人注目的碧玉類型有黃色、紅色和棕紅色。總的來說,Mookaite jasper 激發了對新體驗的需求,並幫助您在外部活動影響和您對它們的內部反應之間保持平衡。

樂觀的碧玉賦予一種深不可測的平靜,同時在緊張的情況下鼓勵靈活性。在澳大利亞,Mookaite 被認為是一種賦予使用者力量的治療石。像所有碧玉保護石一樣,用戶可以從復雜的情況中解脫出來,同時加強與親人和已故親人的聯繫。

諾琳娜碧玉

諾琳娜·賈斯珀

另一種澳大利亞碧玉品種是 Noreena Jasper,發現於西澳大利亞皮爾巴拉地區,並非完全來自鐵礦開採城市紐曼。這塊石頭傾向於分裂成骨塊,顯示出最驚人的“幾何”設計和圖案。直到岩石被出土和拋光,你才知道你會發現什麼樣的不可思議的圖案。

Noreena jasper 與 Munjina Stone 具有相同的物理形態。它們都在 Jeerinah 結構中蒸騰,這是盆地時代哈默斯利 Fortescue Group 的重要組成部分。它是一種通常在澳大利亞開采的矽化泥岩。

海洋碧玉

海洋碧玉

我們提到海洋碧玉是最受歡迎的品種之一,但它的獨特之處是什麼?海洋碧玉非常常見,而且非常美麗,它含有來自圍繞圓形核團形成的矽質流體的球狀結核。結核與沈積元素融合併結合在一起,形成連續的帶狀層,在拋光時呈現出精美的外觀。

可以想像,這些空靈的美體現了對海洋的無與倫比的敬畏。

與大多數常見的不透明碧玉類型不同,海洋碧玉是透明的,但並不完全透明。有趣的是,這些美麗的寶石是在 1999 年最近才被發現的,但作為最令人嚮往的碧玉類型之一,已成為值得稱道的地方。

從整體上講,海洋碧玉被認為是一塊防禦石。由於它們的圓形或橢圓形圖案——被稱為眼睛——它們被視為抵禦“邪惡之眼”的保護者,這是其他人施放的超自然詛咒來造成傷害。

除了其保護能力外,海洋碧玉的治療特性還提供舒適、寧靜和安心。它也是幸福和娛樂的石頭,非常適合在您的家中或工作場所提供支持。

owyhee 碧玉

奧維希·賈斯珀

Owyhee Jasper 起源於俄勒岡州和愛達荷州的邊界。它有多種顏色。事實上,它是沉積碧玉或具有令人興奮特徵的石化泥。

它是一種半貴重的石頭,呈紅褐色、綠色和黃色覆蓋著泥漿。它是財務成功的極好寶石。它適合那些希望快速復制金錢的人。

對於那些想要在賽馬、投機等方面出類拔萃的人來說,它也很有價值。對於那些患有長期和莫名其妙疾病的患者也有幫助。碧玉寶石還可以保護用戶免受昆蟲叮咬、死亡和意外傷害。此外,它還可以增強佩戴者的智力,特別適合那些想要提高注意力的人。

圖片碧玉

圖片碧玉

Picture Jasper 是一種不透明的棕色碧玉,表現出只能被描述為一種自然現象。這些圖案石上精美的條帶、沉積流紋和脈紋看起來就像是自然景觀中的場景。

在水晶療愈中,它是一種接地氣和和諧的寶石,與地球有著牢固的聯繫。碧玉圖片鼓勵人們對地球產生可信賴的感覺,從而產生滋養地球和維護其長壽的需要。

此外,碧玉是一種寶石,通常由最早火山岩口袋中的石化泥組合而成。正是矽酸鹽泥、石化或樹枝狀夾雜物形成了產生美麗圖片的層。模仿形成它們的廣闊而隱秘的土地,碧玉通常出現在美國的太平洋西北部地區。

斑馬碧玉石

斑馬碧玉

斑馬碧玉寶石是模仿自然的另一種令人驚嘆的寶石展示。這些不透明的白色和黑色條紋碧玉看起來像斑馬圖案!這些有趣的寶石鼓勵同情和關心,同時平衡情緒。

由於其明亮、對比鮮明的圖案,斑馬碧玉給人以信念、幸福和自信。石頭還能培養人際關係,同時增強體力、增加體力和調整脊柱(可能是由於其垂直線)。

斑馬碧玉的治療特性鼓勵行動、力量和信念,讓車輪朝著你的目標前進。最後,石頭的鼓舞人心的特性為您灌輸勇氣和意志力,讓您能夠忍受旅途中的艱辛,並在通往成功的道路上繼續前進。

角礫岩莫凱碧玉

角礫石碧玉

角礫岩碧玉是一種碧玉,包含與赤鐵礦礦物一起封閉的多色層。這種碧玉石的另一個名字是罌粟碧玉,因為它的斑點和球狀圖案看起來像白色、黑色和棕色的罌粟花。總的來說,這顆石頭的特點是不透明的灰色和紅色寶石。

在治療方面,角礫狀碧玉是一種奠基石,這使它成為一種極好的寶石,可以讓您開始行動,同時讓您紮根於生活的目標。

同時,石頭的治療特性具有振興能量,支持滿足和幸福。像其他碧玉一樣,角礫岩碧玉具有吸收性的特質,可以消除負面能量,為積極的感受和令人振奮的人生觀騰出空間。

紅河碧玉浮雕山獅

賈斯珀客串

人類對天然碧玉的一項獨特貢獻是將它們雕刻成浮雕。最美麗的碧玉浮雕具有鮮豔的色彩和獨特的圖案,從雕刻的浮雕中脫穎而出。 Jasper 客串在 19 世紀開始流行,當時英國公司 Wedgwood 生產了它們,並成為當時風格的主要產品。

樹枝狀碧玉

樹枝狀碧玉

偶爾,含有“樹突”的碧玉有微小的黑色羽毛狀圖案,看起來像美麗的山水畫或自然場景。由於它們的新穎性,樹枝狀碧玉保留了較高的市場價值並獲得了高價——尤其是那些展現出令人驚嘆的自然景觀的碧玉。

由於它們是自然的體現,樹枝狀碧玉的特性能激發敏銳的頭腦清晰和敏捷的思維,使它們成為藝術家、作家、發明家和創意類型的熱門商品。

drusy 海洋碧玉晶洞

鬱鬱蔥蔥的碧玉

Drusy jasper 是一塊碧玉,由一個“drusy”組成,它是一個帶有突出的微小晶體的小洞穴。這些標本通常在俄勒岡州開採,是岩石商店中的稀有商品。它們具有很強的裝飾性,可製成獨特的碧玉首飾。

由於它們的開放性,druzy jasper 屬性為佩戴者提供了寧靜、和平、耐心和自愛,同時加強了精神的構成。

蜘蛛網碧玉

蜘蛛網碧玉

蜘蛛網碧玉(也稱為網碧玉)看起來像 - 你猜對了 - 一個錯綜複雜的蜘蛛網!隨著時間的推移,石頭上的說明性織帶破裂並包裹在更多層碧玉中,在石頭上形成網狀的黑白圖案。
蜘蛛網碧玉有什麼用?在治療方面,這塊石頭具有與神聖女性能量相連的滋養能量。總體而言,蜘蛛網碧玉凸輪會帶來令人不安的想法,同時為您帶來平和與寧靜的感覺。

蜘蛛網碧玉與根脈輪相關聯,為佩戴者提供巨大的基礎和穩定性。如果您渴望徹底的放鬆,蜘蛛網碧玉是一種鎮定的治療石,可以放在附近。

哇,我們已經介紹了很多關於碧玉的各種類型及其用途、含義和起源。

接下來,我們將深入了解碧玉水晶的含義、治療特性和用途。

碧玉的特性和用途

那麼,jasper 有什麼作用,您如何在生活中使用它?碧玉水晶是古代和現代水晶療癒的重要特徵。

在整體治療中,碧玉水晶與根脈輪相連,根脈輪是身體的基礎能量中心,負責接地和穩定。紅碧玉打開骶脈輪,這是生命力和能量的來源。如果你感覺懶惰和任性,紅碧玉可以疏通脈輪,幫助你發揮更高的潛力。

綠色碧玉晶體可以從物理上緩解侵襲性皮膚問題,同時緩解腹脹和胃痛。

碧玉水晶是徹底的整體,平衡能量,同時保護您免受負面影響。它是一種具有吸收力的石頭,非常適合用來吸收負能量,並為治療之光鋪平道路,以淨化您的情緒、精神和身體健康。由於其吸收性,在您的辦公桌上放一塊碧玉水晶可以保護您免受有害電磁輻射和環境毒素的侵害。

碧玉水晶創造性地激發思想,激發新思想和創造力。

除了水晶療愈之外,碧玉還是製作小雕像和浮雕等裝飾品的流行材料。當然,碧玉首飾仍然很受歡迎,珠子和凸圓形寶石常用於手鐲、耳環和項鍊。

這些碧玉的許多用途都可以追溯到人類的時間線。

碧玉歷史

賈斯珀早於基督教,在早期文明中被用來表現降雨和豐收。碧玉石像徵著聖經中最有影響力的人物之一,使徒彼得。摩西的兄弟,大祭司亞倫的審判胸甲,以碧玉為特色,其中包括紅寶石黃玉、紅寶石、綠松石藍寶石祖母綠紫玉、瑪瑙紫水晶綠柱石縞瑪瑙等 12 種珍貴寶石

由於其強大的聖經起源,賈斯珀在整個基督教的演變過程中一直是一個強大的象徵。另一種代表是碧玉作為勇氣、力量和智慧的象徵,因為它與天使拉斐爾(朝聖者和航海者的守護者)有關。

但是碧玉石完全早於文明,最早的記錄可以追溯到 5000 萬年前。作為一種有機體,碧玉沉積物的歷史可以追溯到 4.5 到 60 億年前,其中包含古老的海藻化石。這意味著碧玉比恐龍還要古老!

紅河碧玉骷髏雕刻

後來,隨著文明演變為人類的創造(大約 7,000 年前),紅色和綠色碧玉裝飾了早期美索不達米亞的人民。

在維京傳說中,被稱為屠龍者的日耳曼戰士齊格弗里德(Siegfried)拿出了一把劍柄上鑲有碧玉的劍,這賦予了他勇氣。那是一把不可忽視的劍!

美洲原住民稱紅碧玉為“地球母親的血液”,並將其歸功於健康和重生。

碧玉寶石的奇妙之處在於,它們作為精神管道和護身符的古老用途一直延續到現代。今天,人們出於裝飾和精神目的佩戴碧玉首飾併購買毛坯標本。

與所有寶石一樣,如果您打算購買碧玉,最好熟悉標準特徵。

碧玉寶石屬性

幾個重要因素決定了碧玉的價值和吸引力。大多數情況下,它歸結為碧玉屬性,例如形狀、顏色和圖案。

形狀

碧玉寶石不像其他寶石那樣普遍刻面(切割)。相反,它們的圖案和顏色在平滑和拋光時顯示效果最佳。這種切割風格被稱為凸圓形,或簡稱為“cab”,讓寶石展現其獨特的屬性。

顏色

碧玉顏色在寶石的價值中起著重要作用。最美麗的寶石具有不透明的大地色調和鮮豔的色彩。但僅靠顏色並不能獲得高價。碧玉必須在明暗色調之間表現出鮮明的對比,並且顏色應該非常飽和。在稀有品種中可以看到有價值的碧玉顏色的好例子,例如帝國碧玉、海洋碧玉和馬達加斯加碧玉。

圖案

顏色還是圖案更重要?這是一個很好的問題,答案會有所不同,因為它非常優惠。顏色是必不可少的,但引人注目的設計必須伴隨著良好的顏色,碧玉寶石才能吸引眼球。您將在碧玉中看到的常見模式包括:

  • 條紋

  • 戒指

  • 漩渦

  • 景點

  • 玫瑰花結(火焰)

  • 斑點

  • 橢圓形

  • 羽毛

  • 風景

  • 圖片

關於碧玉模式有很多東西需要學習,我們稍後會重新討論這個話題!

治療和增強

大多數寶石都經過處理以增強其鮮豔的色彩和圖案,但碧玉在這裡脫穎而出。大多數碧玉在數十億年的時間裡形成了複雜的圖案和顏色,與附近的礦物形成並相互作用。這意味著當礦工挖掘碧玉標本時,它們通常是直接從地球上發現的美麗。

但是,有些寶石經過染色或熱處理以增強其顏色和圖案。熱處理是一種穩定且非侵入性的過程,不會降低寶石的價值。當您購買碧玉石時,請詢問這些石塊是否經過任何類型的處理,以便您了解所購買的產品。

現在我們已經涵蓋了主要的購買因素,碧玉有多貴?

碧玉價值

碧玉石很常見,而且隨處可見。因此,它們的價值不會像鑽石蛋白石這樣的寶石那麼高。然而,碧玉以其獨特的圖案和顏色組合獲得價值。雖然一些普通碧玉的價格不到 1 美元,但更精細的標本每克拉 2 至 5 美元不等。

由於它們的稀有性,您會看到優質帝國和馬達加斯加碧玉的高價。但是您不會經常在搖滾商店的貨架上看到這些作品,這些商店通常以 5 美元左右的價格出售商業級碧玉。

如果碧玉呈現出引人注目的圖片或景觀圖案,僅憑它們的新穎性就可以將它們提升到溢價。對於這些寶石,呈現生動場景的較大寶石的價格高達每件 200 美元。

然而,總的來說,碧玉價格實惠且容易找到!

形成過程和模式

深淵碧玉(海洋碧玉)

當氧氣和鐵氧化時會形成顏色,使碧玉呈現黃色或紅色赭石色。如果氧氣不多,那麼碧玉的顏色就會變成綠色或黑色。

帶狀鐵地層 - 也屬於海洋碧玉的類別,當形成大量赤鐵礦沉積物時,與磁鐵礦層交替。眾所周知,海水中大量的酸反映了二氧化矽和鐵的含量。

數百萬年來,沉積在海底的鐵被氧化,形成帶狀鐵。老虎的眼睛是另一個碧玉形成。

火山碧玉是矽化的火山岩,稱為流紋岩。通常與二氧化矽流動相關的熱水可以改變岩石的化學性質。流紋岩是由於岩石噴發而形成的,其中含有超過 70% 的具有不同結構的二氧化矽。

層狀碧玉

最有趣的是,具有濃郁棕色或赭石色的層狀碧玉源自鐵的氧化。碧玉具有沙丘狀層或線條的圖案,通常被稱為圖畫石或景觀石。它們是如何形成的?

巨大的塊狀碧玉

這些石頭是由於流紋質凝灰岩的變化而形成的,在火山沉積物旁邊形成並且很厚。這些巨大的塊狀碧玉形狀非常有棱角,並顯示出一些裂縫,這些裂縫會排出氧化過程並攜帶髮色團元素。

塊狀碧玉的質量是:

  • 它顯示紫色、紅色和黃色。

  • 它們的蛋白石含量很高。

  • 一個不規則的形狀,主要是有角的,顯示出一些裂縫。

  • 它們也可以是結節狀的,有時可以顯示成三個維度的樹突。

流紋碧玉

這些碧玉由熔岩流形成,改變了它們的流紋狀態。當熔岩噴發時,它會迅速冷卻並玻璃化,並可以變成黑色玻璃,使其無法結晶。

流紋碧玉的特點:

  • 固體,只能手動破碎,不能歸類為結節。

    科魯斯碧玉化石

Jaspers 化石上的偽形

當化石像石化森林一樣被矽化時,就會發生假形態。化石化是一個非常漫長的過程,從貝殼、珊瑚、海綿、恐龍骨骼、藻類和史前動物屍體開始,歷經數百萬年。

化學碧玉

這些是在沒有前體、化石或火山岩的結核或空洞中發現的。相反,它們是由二氧化矽膠體和蛋白石沉澱的混合階段形成的。

圓珠碧玉

它們的形成非常罕見,以至於受到收藏家和寶石匠的高度追捧。是什麼讓他們如此特別?它們像圓圈一樣重疊在石頭的中心部分。這些碧玉非常緊湊,被稱為瓷器,可以完美地拋光。形狀可以是測地線的形式;有時,它們可以在雷蛋內找到,並具有紋理的外觀。

莫凱石角礫石碧玉

角礫石碧玉

這些非常受歡迎的碧玉形式被製作成鑲嵌物、珠寶盒和家具。這種碧玉具有在大結節中發現的裂縫。角礫岩碧玉是一種幾乎不可能破碎的耐用岩石。

這就是所有碧玉品種的形成方式!那麼,碧玉石從哪裡來?

來源

世界各地都有碧玉礦床。最大的供應來自以下國家:

  • 印度

  • 澳大利亞

  • 俄羅斯

  • 馬達加斯加

  • 埃及

  • 印度尼西亞

  • 哈薩克斯坦

  • 巴西

  • 烏拉圭

  • 委內瑞拉

  • 美國

    • 亞利桑那

    • 猶他州

    • 阿肯色州

    • 加利福尼亞州

    • 華盛頓

    • 俄勒岡州

    • 德克薩斯州

    • 愛達荷州

類似寶石

還記得碧玉是一種玉髓寶石嗎?還有從這種礦物家族的其他寶石,包括紅玉髓瑪瑙,黑瑪瑙纏絲瑪瑙

對碧玉寶石情有獨鍾?

我們回顧了地球誕生的時間線,以發現碧玉的所有相關特性。我們學到了很多,所以讓我們簡單回顧一下!毫無疑問,碧玉的種類數不勝數,而我們可能只是探索了尚未發現的非凡碧玉石的表面。

雖然碧玉是一種相對常見且價格實惠的寶石,但由於其獨特的圖案和獨創性,有一些稀有品種的價格會攀升至高價。總體而言,碧玉的特性因品種而異,但全面擁有接地能量。

Jasper 的聖經和史前起源使其成為世界上最古老的材料之一,它的突出地位穿越了時間和文化,用珠寶和治療輔助工具在現代社會中佔有一席之地。

似乎每個人都有一塊碧玉,那麼你想先拿到哪個?無論您選擇哪種方式,碧玉的接地和保護特性都將保護您免受負面影響,讓積極的光線滲透到您的生活和家庭中。感謝您參加我們的碧玉寶石之旅!

從 Gem Rock Auctions 購買碧玉石!

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